Current Affairs

Why a Quarter of Berlin's Residents Can't Vote in Its Own Election

2 min read · 2026-09-14

Nearly one in four people who call Berlin home pay its taxes and ride its trains every day, yet none of them can cast a ballot when the city votes for its government this year.

25%share of Berlin residents excluded from the state election due to citizenship rules

The facts

  • 1Roughly a quarter of Berlin residents cannot vote in the city-state election because they are not German citizens, Deutsche Welle reports.
  • 2Berlin functions as both a city and one of Germany's 16 federal states, so its election follows strict state-level citizenship voting rules.
  • 3Germany's constitution limits state and national elections to citizens, unlike some municipal votes elsewhere in the EU that allow broader participation.
  • 4Long-term non-citizen residents pay local taxes and use Berlin's schools and transit but have no direct vote on the officials who decide those services.
  • 5Some German states let EU citizens vote in narrower local contests, fueling debate over whether Berlin should extend similar rights to long-term residents.

Why it matters

When a large share of taxpaying residents cannot vote, decisions on housing, transit, and schools get made without their direct input, raising questions about who counts as a full member of a city.

Sources

  • Deutsche Welle
  • Amt für Statistik Berlin-Brandenburg
  • German Federal Statistical Office (Destatis)

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